When Evelyn Chumbow answered her phone one day last August, the voice on the other end of the line said, 鈥淭his is the White House calling.鈥 Obviously, a proverbial joke. 鈥淚 [thought], 鈥楾his is a lie.鈥 I said, 鈥極K. How did you get my number?鈥欌 But when Chumbow Googled the caller鈥檚 name, she realized, 鈥淥h wow. This is the White House.鈥
The caller asked if Chumbow, a survivor of human trafficking who has become a leading advocate for fellow survivors, would serve on a new U.S. Advisory Council on Human Trafficking.
It was an honor to receive the nomination, but it wouldn鈥檛 be Chumbow鈥檚 first visit to 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue. She had spoken there before with actress and activist Ashley Judd.
When Secretary of State John Kerry welcomed the advisory council on behalf of President Obama, that wasn鈥檛 a first for Chumbow, either. She had met the Secretary of State in 2014聽when she received the inaugural U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) Foundation鈥檚 Granting Courage Scholarship.
Kerry introduced the council members to representatives from the U.S. Departments of Education, Homeland Security, Labor and Transportation. With characteristic boldness, Chumbow approached the representative from Homeland Security and informed him that she would soon be graduating from UMUC with a bachelor鈥檚 in homeland security.
鈥淚 need a job, so don鈥檛 play with me,鈥 she told him. 鈥淗e was like, 鈥楥all my people.鈥欌
That boldness and focus on practical realities has become part of Chumbow鈥檚 advocacy for survivors of human trafficking. 聽She still recalls the time in 2014, when she was invited to speak in London at the Trust Women Conference. There she was, speaking for free to some 3,000 wealthy attendees鈥攁nd worrying that the time she had taken to make the trip might jeopardize her job back home.
鈥淲hen I got on stage, I was just like, 鈥極K. I鈥檓 here, yes. I鈥檓 telling you my story. But really, we don鈥檛 need your compassion as survivors. We need jobs. We need job opportunities,鈥欌 she said. 鈥溾樷業f you want to help end human trafficking and slavery, you have to help the people who went through it.鈥欌
She just couldn鈥檛 shake the absurdity of being put up at a fancy hotel where she couldn鈥檛 afford the food. 鈥淚t just came out,鈥 she laughed. 鈥淚鈥檓 glad I talked about it.鈥
She went on to explain to those in attendance that survivors are at risk of becoming victims again if they can鈥檛 find work; some may even return to what they know and become traffickers themselves.
She echoed many of those same points in her February 2016 CNN article,
Her message didn鈥檛 go unheeded.聽 After she spoke in London, a representative from the law firm of Baker & McKenzie approached her and offered her a job. During the interview process, Chumbow provided a writing sample鈥昦n essay she composed for her studies at UMUC.
鈥淭hat鈥檚 how I got [the job] there,鈥 she says. 鈥淓verything else has been a blessing.鈥
Chumbow, who is not only a survivor but also a wife and mother, said one of the reasons she chose UMUC is that she was pregnant at the time and the online format was very convenient.聽 She decided to study homeland security after noticing that homeland security officers kept asking her and fellow survivors to provide recommendations and training based on their experience.
Armed with her degree, she would be able to say, 鈥淧ut me in a little corner of the office, and anytime you need me for my expertise on human trafficking, I鈥檓 there.鈥
College wasn鈥檛 easy for Chumbow, who had been in foster care and hadn鈥檛 attended school from ages 9 to 17. 鈥淣ot having that school interaction was very, very hard,鈥 she said. But, though UMUC was challenging and she failed some classes, she took them again and earned high marks.
鈥淎 lot of the things I learned in my classes are actually what I deal with every day,鈥 she added.
Those dealings will inform the report that Chumbow and her 10 advisory council colleagues are working on, which the State Department will release in August. She hopes that, in part, her work will help dispel some of the misconceptions about human trafficking that arise in movies and in some media accounts, which often focus on Asians working in nail salons.
鈥淭hey think that it doesn鈥檛 happen to [others], ... and that it doesn鈥檛 happen to Americans. There are a lot of Americans being trafficked every day. Human trafficking involves any race. It doesn鈥檛 matter where you are from. People are being sold and traded every day.鈥
In her own case, Chumbow said, 鈥淚 was trafficked right here from Cameroon to the United States鈥時ight here in Silver Spring [Maryland].鈥 When she speaks in churches and at colleges, she said, she makes a point of bringing a diverse group of survivors with her to underscore the point.
鈥淚鈥檓 going to bring a white girl. She has blonde hair. You would never know she is a survivor of human trafficking,鈥 Chumbow said. 鈥淎n Asian girl. An African girl. A Latina girl. I love to represent diversity when it comes to human trafficking.鈥
At UMUC stateside commencement ceremony in May, Chumbow was shadowed by journalist and documentarian Andres Cediel, who teaches in the Investigative Reporting Program at聽the University of California鈥揃erkeley Graduate School of Journalism. Cediel, whose work has aired on the PBS documentary series Frontline, is working on a new project about labor trafficking.
Cediel met Chumbow a few months ago聽and said it鈥檚 unusual to find someone who is so open about the trauma she endured. 鈥淣ot a lot of people want to share that or expose that,鈥 he said. 鈥淏ut Evelyn is an unusually courageous person in that way. She鈥檚 been very open about sharing her life and experiences with us.鈥
Where and when the documentary will air has yet to be determined, but Cediel is confident of its eventual impact.
鈥淚 was with her all weekend, and the whole time I was there, I just couldn鈥檛 process [it]. She never went to school as a girl, and now she鈥檚 graduating from college,鈥 he said. 鈥淚n some ways, that could be the end of our story鈥攂ut that鈥檚 what we start with.鈥
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